Which of the following provides evidence against a role for inherited factors in the development of phobias?
a. the high concordance rate seen in fraternal twins
b. the impact of nonshared environmental factors
c. the preparedness hypothesis
d. the early onset of many phobic reactions
b. the impact of nonshared environmental factors
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Suppose a friend asks you about the general effectiveness of psychopharmacotherapy. Which of the following would be the most accurate response?
A) "Drug treatments are typically more effective when combined with psychotherapy." B) "Drug treatments are more effective than traditional psychotherapy." C) "Drug treatments are typically a waste of money and have almost no effect." D) "There are almost no well-controlled studies on the effectiveness of drug therapies."
The phrase "know thyself" most accurately reflects _____ intelligence
A) naturalistic B) interpersonal C) linguistic D) intrapersonal
How should the control group be selected?
a) Control group should enroll in treatment for the characteristic of interest. b) Control group should vary randomly on the characteristic of interest. c) Control group should allow the investigator to isolate the characteristic of interest. d) Control group should allow the investigator to statistically control for the characteristic of interest.
According to James Marcia, when an adolescent moves back and forth between the moratorium and identity achievement categories of identity development, this is called __________
a) identity diffusion b) moratorium c) a "MAMA" cycle d) identity foreclosure