Several meta-analyses have produced similar findings about the effectiveness of contingency management in reducing use of various drugs, including tobacco. Their findings show that contingency management is:
a. not very effective in reducing drug use (e.g., based on a low overall effect size).
b. highly effective in changing drug use (e.g., based on a very large overall effect size).
c. moderately effective for reducing most drug use, but less so for tobacco.
d. most effective in reducing tobacco use, and minimally effective with other (hard) drugs.
C
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Some girls misuse steroids because of the belief that they will help to
a. lower cholesterol levels. b. increase hair growth. c. lower body fat levels. d. increase musculature.
Pinel is widely regarded as the founder of:
A. psychology. B. psychoanalysis. C. social work. D. psychiatry.
A counselor who is using imagery and music to help youth tolerate anxiety-related situations is most likely providing:
a. Relaxation training b. Affective education c. Social skills training d. Cognitive skills training
According to Deutsch's theory, how individuals interact with each other is determined by
a. The type of interdependence structured in the situation b. The type of personalities brought together in a situation c. The extent to which these individuals share goals d. The level of trust these individuals exhibit in each other