Searches of vehicles incident to the arrest of an occupant are allowed, only if the officer has a reasonable belief that the arrestee can gain access to the vehicle or that will be found in the vehicle
a. contraband
b. weapons
c. evidence of the crime of arrest
d. evidence of any crime
c
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What is one example of an acceptable use of a checkpoint?
A) Police checking drivers for sobriety at predetermined locations B) The search of individuals coming out of stores that sell drug paraphernalia C) The seizure of weapons from a traffic violation D) Police searching lockers at a private school
If the researcher fails to find a significant difference, when in fact one exists in the population:
a. a Type I error has been made. b. a Type II error has been made. c. the null hypothesis was correctly rejected. d. the research hypothesis was correctly accepted.
In an experiment, subjects are given a pretest in an effort to assess their attitudes about a new federal sentencing law that Congress is debating. Subjects assigned to the experimental group are given a series of lectures by experts on the impact the new law will have on prison populations. Immediately after the last lecture, a posttest is given to measure any attitude changes. Anticipating what
the test is designed to measure (because of the lectures), those in the experimental group are subject to the threat of: a. diffusion b. statistical regression c. instrumentation d. testing
With regard to the relationship between white collar crime and personality:
A) most white collar offenders have been shown to have abnormal personalities B) most white collar offenders appear to fall within the range of normal personality types C) white collar offenders will always be more prone to risk-taking than non- offenders D) white collar offenders will always be more oriented toward conformity than non- offenders