Which set of theories promotes the existence of a "death gene" that is programmed to direct the body to deteriorate and die?
A. wear-and-tear theories of aging
B. inevitable death theories of aging
C. life expectancy theories of aging
D. genetic programming theories of aging
Answer: D
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According to the Stroop effect, which of the following is difficult?
a. It is difficult to perform two complex tasks at the same time b. It is difficult to choose a larger reward later instead of a smaller reward immediately. c. It is difficult to notice something that changes in a scene, if it changes slowly. d. It is difficult to look at certain words written in color and name the color of ink.
The most challenging information for those in old age to remember is __________.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Which of the following is NOT an example of functional fixedness?
a. Jared uses a dime to open the battery bank on his camera. b. Terri uses the telephone to phone for help after her car breaks down. c. Martina pulls out her map to look for alternate directions. d. Todd uses a knife to cut a loaf of bread.
Acupuncture has been promoted as a way of restoring
health, and the method behind this procedure is to release blockages of a "life force" or energy called qi. A problem with this theory, however, is that it is not possible to disprove that qi exists or that releasing it can improve health. This problem demonstrates which of the following concepts from this chapter? A) Replicability B) Falsifiability C) Extraordinary claims D) Occam's Razor