Which of the following is an example of downward mobility?
a. Danisha, who was just hired at Wells Fargo bank
b. George, who stopped receiving welfare payments because he had reached his lifetime limit
c. Harel, who started to care for his ill parents
d. Jane, who was raised in a middle-class professional household and now works as a clerk in a grocery store full time
Answer: d. Jane, who was raised in a middle-class professional household and now works as a clerk in a grocery store full time
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Social identity theory explains that __________
A) the assumption that "we" are better than "they" does not often result in ridicule, contempt, or hatred toward the outgroup B) the ingroup almost automatically views the outgroup as inferior C) groups rarely retain their values and standards while recognizing the superiority of another group D) countless people reject their own ingroup by becoming voluntary exiles, expatriates, and so on
Margaret believes that thestructural-functional theoryholds a narrow and diminished scope. She states that itdoes not take into account the different ethnic backgrounds of families while studying them
Which of the following, if true, is likely to support her claim? A) The structural-functional theory views families through white, male, middle-class lens. B) The structural-functional theory overemphasizes the importance of social change. C) The structural-functional theory ignores the need for social order and stability in society. D) The structural-functional theory states that disagreements are a normal part of family life.
Which of the following abilities are required for critical sociological thinking?
A. Make snap judgments B. Ignore competing evidence C. Use your assumptions and prejudices D. Rely on emotion E. Understand how public policies affect private troubles
Which of the following statements is true about the trends in marital dissolution in the United States?
A. The percentage of women who were widowed or divorced was the highest during the 1960s. B. Divorce rates for young women were higher in the early twentieth century than during the late twentieth century. C. Marital dissolution was more common in the past than during the late twentieth century. D. The percentage of widowhood was much higher in the late nineteenth century than during the late twentieth century.