In twin studies, scientists measure _____, which is defined as _____

A. heritability; the extent to which variation in
phenotype in a population is due to variation
in genotype.
B. concordance; the percentage of cases in
which both members of a pair of twins show
the trait when at least one member shows it.
C. concordance; the percentage of cases in
which both members of a pair of identical
twins, but not fraternal twins, show the trait
when at least one member shows it.
D. concordance; the percentage of cases in
which both members of a pair of fraternal
twins, but not identical twins, show the trait
when at least one member shows it.
E. concordance; the extent to which
differences in the environment influences
differences in phenotype.


B

Biology & Microbiology

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