The nurse is providing care to several hospitalized pediatric clients. Which child has the greatest risk for a developmental disability?

1. An 18-month-old admitted with a diagnosis of near drowning
2. A school-age child newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus
3. An toddler with sepsis
4. A 2-year-old child with a fractured femur


1
Explanation:
1. Near drowning indicates a period of time when the child was underwater and not breathing; near drowning can leave a child with a permanent chronic condition.
2. Diabetes is a chronic disease but does not lead to developmental disabilities.
3. Sepsis is treatable and will not result in a developmental disability.
4. A fractured femur is limiting to a child but will not leave the child with a chronic, limiting condition.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

Referent power is demonstrated by:

1. someone with authority in an organization. 2. sharing information with employees. 3. personally knowing a well-known leader in nursing and sharing their ideas. 4. a self-confident nurse.

Nursing

A 3-year-old girl has just been diagnosed with type 1A diabetes. Her parents are currently receiving education from the diabetes education nurse

How can the nurse best explain to the parents the etiology (cause) of their daughter's diabetes? A) "The problem that underlies her diabetes is that her own body has destroyed the cells in her pancreas that produce insulin." B) "It's not known exactly why your daughter has completely stopped making insulin, and treatment will consist of your rigidly controlling her diet." C) "This tendency to produce insufficient amounts of insulin is likely something that she inherited." D) "Environmental and lifestyle factors are known to play a part in the fact that her pancreas secretes and withholds insulin at the wrong times."

Nursing

A nurse is working with an older patient in the gerontology clinic. The patient reports a vague decline in function and says, "I guess I'm just getting older." What action by the nurse is best?

a. Help the patient find ways to cope with the changes. b. Assess the patient for an undetected ill-ness. c. Ask if the patient needs any home health services. d. Find out what the patient thinks of these changes.

Nursing

Which of the following statements is true of medium-chain triglycerides?

1. They are fat soluble. 2. They require bile for digestion. 3. They require pancreatic lipase for digestion. 4. They are absorbed from the stomach directly into the bloodstream.

Nursing