A father is helping his daughter to learn about animals. He points to a robin and eagle and explains that there are birds that fly, while the ostrich and penguin are examples of birds that do not fly. He then shows her pictures of a bat and a flying squirrel and tells her that these are not birds, but that the bat can actually fly and the flying squirrel can glide through the air. To help his

daughter learn the concept of "bird," the father is using

a. conceptual rules.
b. algorithms.
c. prototyping.
d. positive and negative instances.


D

Psychology

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Soldiers who break down in the battlefield often cope with their situation by blocking out all memories of their behavior and their situation. This is a type of ________

a. repression b. withdrawal c. aggression d. intellectualization

Psychology

In adopted children with longer institutional stays,

A) the volume of the amygdala is atypically large. B) rates of attachment security are atypically high. C) the weight of the amygdala is atypically small. D) the likelihood of attachment difficulties is slight.

Psychology

One of the approaches in community psychology involves an ecological perspective. An ecological perspective entails examining

a. the effect of landscape on human functioning b. the fit between people and their environments c. how people are affected by their interaction with animals d. how humans overcome challenges associated with natural environments

Psychology

Who was the Swiss psychologist who proposed that infants learn according to the formula, "action = knowledge"?

A. Klaus Schultze B. Florian Schneider C. Jean Piaget D. Erik Erikson

Psychology