For Democritus, perception occurred when atoms emanating from the surface of objects entered the ____ and were transmitted to the ____.?
a. ?pores of the body; heart
b. ?sensory systems of the body; brain
c. ?pores of the body; liver
d. ?sensory systems of the body; heart
ANSWER:
b
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Ron is at work. He receives a phone call from the police station in his hometown, informing him that his mother has had an accident and has been hospitalized in critical condition. Ron's ego attempts to reduce the anxiety from receiving the news by distorting reality and preventing him from acknowledging the situation. According to Freudian theory, Ron is most likely using a
A. defense mechanism. B. mnemonic. C. reinforcement. D. monocular cue.
In 1960, approximately 10,000 people over the age of 60 were cohabiting. By 2000, that number rose to
A) 20,000. B) 50,000. C) 100,000. D) 500,000.
Which of the following is true of cocaine?
a. Crack cocaine may be the most effective reinforcer of all available drugs. b. Cocaine produces the same physical and behavioral effects as heroin. c. Cocaine abuse causes strong physical dependence. d. Cocaine is the least addictive of the psychostimulant drugs. e. Cocaine is a dopamine antagonist.
Which of the following indicates the view of a humanistic therapist regarding the cause of psychological problems?
A. They occur as a result of client's functioning below the optimal level. B. They occur as a result of transference between the therapist and the client. C. They occur as a result of irrational thoughts and beliefs. D. They occur as a result of learned inappropriate behaviors.