Draw a contrast between what types of targets are attacked by insurgents in civil wars and in suicide terrorism
What will be an ideal response?
Civil wars are likelier in poor countries with weak states and rough terrain. The
absence of state authority gives insurgents opportunities to hide, build up their
organizations, and win support. In a sense, civil wars are more likely against "soft
targets"—weak and vulnerable states. However, the conditions that create
opportunities for civil war are unlikely to give insurgents reason to use suicide terrorism.
Instead, insurgents tend to employ suicide terrorism only against "hard targets"—
wealthier, stronger states with accessible terrain. The reason is straightforward: other
military tactics have proven ineffective. Suicide terrorism is a weapon of last resort,
used when other opportunities do not exist.
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All of the following actions are advantages of federalism EXCEPT ________
A.the dispersal of power among different leaders B.increase in opportunities for citizen participation C.decrease in electoral competition D.increase in government efficiency and policy responsiveness
How is reliability of coding assessed in content analysis?
A. comparing different coders' codes for the same variables B. scontrols C. testing the same codes on a new sample D. split-ballot design
______ is the quantification of a country’s production of goods and services at home, while ______ is the quantification of the value of all the goods and services produced in an economy, plus the value of the goods and services imported, less the goods and services exported.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
If an individual receives government benefits due to his or her level of income, they are considered to be what?
a. transfer payments b. a pension c. means-tested spending d. redistributed income