Glasser has asserted that mental illness is the product of:

a. inauthentic coping strategies that avoid nonbeing.
b. strategies used to deny reality and avoid responsibility.
c. a lack of self-control.
d. adverse and traumatic past experiences which interfere with adaptive behavior in the present.


B

Counseling

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The special Corrections Report available with the MCMI-II does which of the following?

a. Describes the examinee's tendency to "spin" the truth about self b. Shows probable need for mental health services, anger management services, escape risk from prison, and suicidal tendencies c. Provides a correction factor based on the examinee's defensiveness d. Provides the standard error of measurement on the test, and thus shows the range of the "true score" of an individual e. None of these

Counseling

In the United States, privilege is likely _________________________ those who have it and granted to them automatically by society and institutions as members of a dominant group.

a. given away by b. earned by c. invisible to d. part of the awareness of

Counseling

______ type of hypothesis is used when the researcher has enough evidence from previous research to support the prediction of a direction of outcome.

A. null hypothesis B. alternative nondirectional hypothesis C. alternative directional hypothesis D. working hypothesis

Counseling

Which of the following characteristics can change through counseling, according to Krumboltz?

a. values b. personality characteristics c. interests d. erroneous beliefs e. all of the above

Counseling