Which condition is least likely to foster strong attitude-behavior consistency?
a. ?when an attitude is difficult to retrieve from memory
b. ?when we are very certain about our attitude
c. ?when we have learned an attitude through direct experience with the attitude object
d. ?when the cognitive and affective (emotional) aspects of the attitude are both negative
ANSWER:
a
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According to Abraham Maslow, developing one's full potential to its fullest extent results in
a) safety. b) self-esteem. c) belongingness. d) self-actualization.
Lying in bed, 88-year-old Margaret wakes and takes in her surroundings. Her daughter and granddaughter are in the room, one reading a magazine and the other reading her phone. Margaret is fortunate to have a private room in her nursing home, where she has been living since she suffered a stroke. Life here is better than she expected. The nurses are responsive, especially the kind night nurse who tells Margaret's daughter that she will check in often and does. The only thing Margaret doesn't like is that the nurses pressure her to socialize in the lounge each day. She'd rather sleep than be pushed out in her wheelchair to play games and watch television with the other elders. Her daughter urges her to eat, but she finds that she isn't very hungry anymore. Margaret feels lucky to have
family who live nearby and visit very often. Margaret's children notice a change in their mother. She seems less sharp and each day seems a little bit more confused. She's often too tired to talk and drifts in and out of sleep.With time, Margaret sleeps nearly all of the time. In addition to her stroke-related impairments, she has congestive heart failure, which is not responding to treatment. A few days before her 89th birthday, the doctors tell Margaret's daughter that the time is near. Margaret's children and grandchildren gather in her room, waiting. They talk about old times and everyday life. Margaret is largely unconscious but now and then she calls out, moans, or talks to herself, reaching her arms out in front of her. As time goes on, her breathing becomes more labored and heavy, with occasional gasps. Margaret's children watch carefully and wait, attempting to talk with one another and retain a sense of normalcy. Finally, the room is quiet. Margaret's children know that she is gone. After 88 years and surrounded by family, Margaret has died.How might Margaret's 6-year-old grandchild understand her death? What might a child's grieving look like? What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following must be present for at least 2 years in order for a diagnosis to be made?
A) dysthymia B) major depressive disorder C) bipolar I disorder D) bipolar II disorder
Research on strategic memory processing indicates that ________.
A. children with limited working memory capacity are as likely as other children to use what they know to acquire knowledge B. children with large working memory capacities are unlikely to use memory strategies to enhance their ability to acquire knowledge C. advances in semantic memory make advances in working memory less likely D. extensive knowledge and use of memory strategies support each other in helping children acquire knowledge