A client has secondary syphilis. What precautions are necessary for the nurse to take when caring for this client?
a. No precautions in addition to Standard Precautions are necessary.
b. Gloves should be worn whenever direct contact with the client's skin is required.
c. Handwashing is required before and after contact with the client.
d. A mask should be worn by anyone enter-ing the client's room.
B
The secondary stage of syphilis is a systemic disease, with microorganisms present in the client's blood. Skin lesions and rashes are present. These lesions are considered highly contagious and should not be touched without gloves. Handwashing before and after contact is needed but is not sufficient to prevent spread of the disease. Masks are not needed.
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A patient is diagnosed with asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis. The nurse realizes that this diagnosis was made:
1. after examining tissue from the prostate. 2. by testing the serum PSA (prostate-specific antigen) level. 3. according to the patient's symptoms. 4. after palpating the patient's prostate gland.
The client who has a vascular access device (VAD) complains of chest pain and dyspnea and the nurse assesses for hypoxemia. Which should the nurse prepare to implement?
1. Check client's partial thromboplastin time. 2. Position on the left side with head elevated. 3. Transport client to radiology for a venogram. 4. Maintain a large-bore peripheral IV catheter.
What are the weaknesses of the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act (DSHEA)? (Select all that apply.) Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected
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