The introduction of an unpleasant or painful stimulus, or the removal of a desirable stimulus that decreases the probability that a preceding behavior will occur in the future, is considered __________
a) classical conditioning
b) punishment
c) social-cognitive learning
d) reinforcement
Answer: b
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The MMPI-2 can be used to screen job applicants.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Dr. Segal is studying the effects of television watching on the language development of children under the age of two. Because of room scheduling issues, the children in the experimental group underwent testing in the morning and the children in the control group underwent testing in the afternoon. This is an example of ____
a. random assignment b. a situational confounding factor c. a confounding factor due to individual differences d. randomization error
Children's earliest friendships tend to be activity-based, whereas in early adolescence friendships are more based on: a. Affective qualities. b. Physical qualities
c. Social status. d. Sexual orientation.
It was once believed that maturation is the sole determinant of motor development and that experience/practice are unimportant. More recent evidence, however, supports the position that maturation is not sufficient for motor development; practice and motivation are also important. What kinds of evidence support this view?
What will be an ideal response?