For which role in a research study is special research preparation necessary?
1. Identifier of researchable problems.
2. Evaluator of research findings.
3. Patient advocate during studies.
4. Principal investigator for study.
4
Rationale 1: All nurses, regardless of educational preparation, should be alert for issues that could be researchable problems. This vigilance strengthens the profession.
Rationale 2: All nurses, regardless of educational preparation, should be able to evaluate a research study and determine if the findings of the study are applicable to their individual practice.
Rationale 3: All nurses, regardless of educational preparation, should act as patient advocates.
Rationale 4: Special research knowledge is needed by the nurse who serves as the principal investigator in a research study/scientific investigation.
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The American Hospital Association's 1972 document that outlines the patient's expectations to be treated with dignity and compassion is:
a. Code of Ethics. b. Patient's Bill of Rights. c. OBRA. d. advance directives.
A patient who has never experienced a reaction to a bee sting comes into the emergency department with intense edema and redness at the site of the sting. The nurse realizes that this patient is demonstrating which type of immune response?
1. mobilization of lymphocytic memory T cells 2. activation of granulocytes 3. creation of neutrophils 4. circulation of eosinophils
A client is treated in the emergency department for hypertensive emergency. The nurse anticipates treatment with which drug?
1. Metoprolol 2. Lisinopril 3. Clonidine 4. Nitroprusside
The nurse is planning care for a newly admitted patient with mental illness. According to the nursing process, what action should the nurse take after formulating the nursing diagnosis?
1. Evaluate goals for their appropriateness 2. Identify care needs and their priority in care 3. Assess the patient according to the stated diagnosis 4. Implement interventions according to the stated diagnosis