Which of the following is the best evidence that individuals form mental representations of outcomes?
a. Monkeys will reject lettuce after being reinforced with bananas.
b. Rats were able to learn to press different levers depending on what behavior they had just completed.
c. After extended training, subjects will respond even for foods that have been paired with illness.
d. It is very difficult to teach pigeons to peck a key to avoid shock.
Ans: a
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A new drug has been used to treat heroin addiction by blocking the craving for it. What is this new drug?
A. endorphin B. buprenorphine C. methadone D. psilocybin
Children first begin to demonstrate an understanding of syntax during the:
a. babbling stage of language development b. telegraphic speech stage of language development c. cooing stage of language development d. one-word stage of language development
"Use it or lose it" would most likely be associated with ________
a. decay theory. b. replacement theory. c. cue-dependent forgetting. d. interference theory.
Overall, the authoritarian style seems to be the most effective of the parenting styles outlined in your text
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.