When children are given candies with novel and distinctive flavors at the time of chemotherapy, they are less likely to _____. This is an application of scientific research on _____
A) ?vomit; taste aversions
B) ?develop taste aversions to their regular diet; CS-US relevance
C) ?develop taste aversions to the candies; blocking
D) ?enjoy the candies; sensory preconditioning
B
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Which is the last of Bowlby's four phases in the growth of attachment?
a. Reciprocal relationships b. Attachment in the making c. True attachment d. Preattachment
After administering a test to a large number of people, a psychologist compares their scores on the odd-numbered questions to their scores on the even-numbered questions. By checking whether these scores match, the psychologist is able to check for
a. criterion validity. b. test-retest reliability. c. equivalent-forms objectivity. d. split-half reliability.
A defendant on trial in the United States says that although he knows he pulled the trigger that killed the victim, he did not know that what he was doing was wrong. Under the guidelines of the McNaughton rule, could the man claim insanity?
a. Yes, because he did not know he was doing something wrong. b. No, because he knows that he pulled the trigger. c. No, because the McNaughton rule does not apply in the United States. d. No, because he should have been able to suppress his actions.
What do emerging adults in Korea and China view as an important criterion that signals adulthood?
a. completing military service b. supporting a family financially c. being able to support their parents financially d. emotional self-control