Personality traits may have crystallized into a personality disorder when the individual

a. cannot adapt his or her characteristic approach to the world when necessary.
b. has maladaptive behavior but can alter it when needed.
c. changes behavior to adapt to varying settings and situations.
d. has transient episodes of eccentric behavior.


Ans: a. cannot adapt his or her characteristic approach to the world when necessary.

Psychology

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Using an example from the text, when we calculate the probability that a supermarket flier will be left among the canned goods if it contains a notice not to litter, we will be dealing with

a. the additive rule. b. the superlative rule. c. the dependence rule. d. conditional probabilities.

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During Witmer’s time, what were the prevailing attitudes toward applied psychology?

a. First came rigorous, scientific training; second came the attempt to apply scientific knowledge to practical problems. b. First came the attempt to apply scientific knowledge to practical problems; second came rigorous, scientific training. c. First came a deep philosophical inquiry into psychology; second came the attempt to apply scientific knowledge to practical problems. d. First came the attempt to apply scientific knowledge to practical problems; second came a deep philosophical inquiry into psychology.

Psychology

Johanna has specialized training, and works with individuals who drink too much or take drugs illegally. We can guess that Johanna is a ____

a. substance abuse counselor b. school psychologist c. psychiatric social worker d. psychiatrist

Psychology