At the age of 3–5-years-old, Erikson stated that the ego is involved in which of the following conflict?
A. autonomy versus shame and doubt
B. initiative versus guilt
C. industry versus inferiority
D. basic trust versus mistrust
Ans: B
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The owner of a store that buys and sells used books has just purchased one written by a Gestalt psychologist. The book was is most likely about:
a. a set of learned principles of perception b. psychoanalysis c. a set of innate principles of perception d. natural selection
When Ann went to her doctor, he gave her a hearing test. During the test, the doctor presented tones to Ann through earphones. The tones started at a low intensity and then became louder. The doctor asked Ann to raise her hand whenever she started to hear a sound. The doctor was testing Ann's
a. auditory convergence. b. absolute threshold. c. refractory threshold. d. difference threshold. e. Weber threshold.
Which of the following statements about debriefing is true?
A) Young children often lack the cognitive skills to understand the reasons for deceptive procedures. B) It should be done with children, and usually works well, but it does not have to be done with adults. C) Researchers use it when participants cannot fully appreciate the research goals and activities. D) It involves explaining to research participants that they have the right to alternative beneficial treatments.
Jean Piaget based his ideas about infants' cognitive development on his detailed observations of his own three children. This is an example of what research method?
a. survey b. interview c. case study d. experiment