During which of the following time periods of life are boys and girls most likely to be the slimmest?
a. infancy
b. middle childhood
c. adolescents
d. late childhood
B
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Your neighbor, whose daughter has been diagnosed with ADHD, asks your opinion of an article she just read in a popular magazine. According to the article, her daughter's ADHD symptoms are attributable to diet, and if chemical additives were cut out of her diet, her symptoms would decrease. What advice do you give your neighbor?
a. You should tell your neighbor that research has not supported any connection between chemical additives and ADHD. b. You should tell your neighbor that the result of recent research is confounding and that the FDA recently agreed to respond to public concerns and hold a hearing about the effect of chemical additives. c. You should tell your neighbor that research has found that chemical additives cause ADHD. d. You should tell your neighbor that little research has actually been done to explore the connection between chemical additives in food and ADHD.
For the past eight months, Ernie has been successfully replacing his TV watching time with at least one exercise activity (like bicycling or working out). According to Prochaska, Ernie is in the ____ stage of readiness
a. ?precontemplation b. ?contemplation c. ?preparation d. ?maintenance
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1 A positive correlation between smoking and mental illness is evidenced by the fact that people who smoke are more likely to have a mental illness 2 Cause and effect cannot be demonstrated by observing natural correlations 3 When a correlation is observed between two variables, it is possible that one variable is causing the other 4 The matched samples technique attempts to eliminate the third-variable problem by holding it constant for each participant 5 Matched samples effectively rule out specific third-variable correlations, but matched pairs do not
How could Adler’s individual personality theory explain Yolanda’s success? How does the focus of Adler’s theory differ from that of Skinner’s?
What will be an ideal response?