The nursing intervention that takes priority for the nursing diagnosis High Risk for Injury related to presence of Sengstaken-Blakemore tube is

a. massaging bony prominences frequently.
b. offering fluids frequently.
c. placing a pair of scissors at the bedside.
d. restraining the client's hands.


C
It is important to ensure that the gastric balloon is inflated to prevent migration of the tube. Scis-sors should be available at the bedside to remove the tube in an emergency. Complications of balloon tamponade, which include aspiration pneumonitis and esophageal rupture, may occur in 15% or more of clients.

Nursing

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The nurse is providing care to a client who has a vitamin D deficiency and is at risk for an alteration in skin integrity. The client states, "how can this be? I drink 3 glasses of milk each day."

Which response by the nurse is appropriate? A) "A loss of melanin causes a decrease in vitamin D." B) "The skin synthesizes vitamin D from sunlight." C) "Insufficient protein intake causes a vitamin D deficiency." D) "Not all milk contains vitamin D."

Nursing

A patient has been diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The nurse documents joint pain and swelling in her assessment. In addition to these findings, which of the following is a classic sign of rheumatoid arthritis?

A) Cool extremities B) Butterfly rash on face C) Joint stiffness D) Absence of wrinkles

Nursing

A patient admitted with the diagnosis of possible myocardial infarction complains of pain and tingling in his left arm says, "How in the world could I be having a heart attack when it's just my arm that is giving me trouble?"

The nurse explains that the patient is experienc-ing: 1. referred pain. 2. psychogenic pain. 3. neuromuscular pain. 4. muscle spasms of shoulder.

Nursing

The nurse describes the "morning-after" pill, levonorgestrel, as a multipurpose pill that can: (Select all that apply.)

a. prevent ovulation. b. cause immediate menses. c. interfere with fertilization. d. alter DNA of ova. e. prevent uterine implantation.

Nursing