One aspect in which Asian erectus differ from East African erectus is that fossils found in Asia have ______________ cranial bones

a. well preserved
b. fragile
c. thin
d. thick
e. fragmented


D

Anthropology & Archaeology

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In Arembepe, Brazil, a degree of community solidarity was promoted by the myth that everyone was kin. However, social solidarity was actually much less developed in Arembepe than in societies with clans and lineages. Why?

A. Intense social solidarity requires not a myth but a biologically grounded genealogy that shows people's actual relatedness. B. Arembepeiros who became successful were bound by social obligation to share their wealth. This powerful leveling mechanism worked against social solidarity. C. In societies with clans and lineages, social solidarity is much more developed, because they have more elaborate kinship rituals than Arembepeiros do. D. Intense social solidarity is possible only in societies having homogeneous ancestry. In Arembepe, high ethnic diversity weakens kinship ties. E. Intense social solidarity demands that some people be excluded. By asserting they were all related—that is, by excluding no one—Arembepeiros were actually weakening kinship's potential strength in creating and maintaining group solidarity.

Anthropology & Archaeology

Compare and contrast the various mechanisms of cultural change discussed in this chapter. In particular, to what extent does each model for change suggest that culture shapes human behavior or is shaped by human behavior?

What will be an ideal response?

Anthropology & Archaeology

In which residence pattern do we expect to find a married couple living with the husband's mother's brother?

a. ambilocal b. patrilocal c. avunculocal d. paralocal

Anthropology & Archaeology

All of the following are common violations cited to Foxconn in its sweatshops in China, Brazil, Mexico, and other countries except:

a. Improper disposal of hazardous waste. b. Closing the factory without notifying the workers. c. Under-aged workers. d. Crowded dorms and living conditions. e. Falsification of records.

Anthropology & Archaeology