A decrease in physical activity and basal metabolic rate from early to late adulthood leads to an estimated decrease in daily energy needs by _____ calories per year.
A. 7–10
B. 12–15
C. 20–23
D. 25–28
E. 34–37
Answer: A
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Sarah consumes approximately 2000 kcal/day. According to recommendations of the 2015-2020 edition of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, she should limit her saturated fat intake to fewer than ________ kcal/day.
A. 200 B. 250 C. 450 D. 350
Which of the following groups of individuals is(are) recommended to consume less than 1500 mg of sodium daily?
a) Adults 51 and older b) African Americans c) Those with diabetes and/or hypertension d) All of these individuals are advised to consume less than 1500 mg/daily.
Which of the following hormones raises the blood level of calcium?
a. calcitonin b. estrogen c. parathyroid hormone d. all of the above
The ____ produces bile and the ____ stores it
a. gallbladder; colon b. stomach; liver c. small intestine; large intestine d. pancreas; gallbladder e. liver; gallbladder