Which of the following is a current or proximal cause of sexual dysfunctions, according to Masters and Johnson?
a) psychosexual trauma
b) fear of performance
c) excessive intake of alcohol
d) homosexual inclinations
b
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____________________ reinforcement occurs when every instance of a designated response is reinforced; ____________________ reinforcement occurs when a designated response is reinforced only some of the time
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Of the following suggestions for how we can build our self-esteem, which is most likely to have been made by Albert Ellis?
a. create a sense of meaningfulness in your life b. acquire competencies c. set realistic, achievable goals d. enhance self-efficacy expectations e. challenge the need for constant approval
Chomsky’s LAD is a(n) __________
A) device that allows parents to directly teach language to children B) linguistic tutoring device by which parents provide children assistance in learning grammatical rules C) computer device that attempts to generate the linguistic rules that are needed for language acquisition D) innate language system that enables children to understand and speak in a rule-oriented fashion
Darlene, who spent her early adulthood devoted to child rearing, is engaged in Levinson’s engagement–separation task. Consequently, Darlene will probably focus on __________
A) being more generative B) controlling the physical changes of aging C) pursuing a long-desired ambition D) greater openness to autonomy and assertiveness