What is the viewpoint of conflict theorists about the race for higher educational credentials?
What will be an ideal response?
Conflict theorists argue that a credentials race occurs because some groups have a vested interest in placing greater emphasis on the importance of educational degrees. For example, raising the educational threshold for particular jobs is an easy out for harried personnel managers who can use educational degrees as a simple sifting device in selecting employees. In addition, educational institutions have a vested interest in this degree inflation because it generates a greater demand for their educational services. Students may not need the degrees to do the job, but they need the degrees to get the job. Most important, however, degree inflation serves as a way of maintaining the privileges of some while controlling the aspirations of others. By elevating degree requirements for particular jobs, people who have earned the degrees, or who are in a position to obtain them, protect their own positions and those of their offspring by restricting competition.
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Explain the difference between occupational crime and corporate crime
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is a latent function of schooling?
a. ensuring some common culture b. teaching about the U.S. way of life c. providing child-care d. teaching job skills
An operational definition is
A. a speculative statement about the relationship between two variables. B. the extent to which a measure provides consistent results. C. an explanation of an abstract concept that is specific enough to allow a researcher to measure the concept. D. a relationship between two variables whereby a change in one coincides with a change in the other.
Unlike white women, black women ________.
A. provide a significantly small proportion of their income to their families B. provide more education but less income to their families C. are less likely to work full-time D. have a more consistent history of being employed outside the home