The reactions of glycolysis occur in the cell's ________; the reactions of the citric acid cycle occur in the ________.
A) mitochondria, cytoplasm
B) cytoplasm, mitochondria
C) mitochondria, mitochondria
D) cytoplasm, cytoplasm
B) cytoplasm, mitochondria
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Which muscle is not essential to taking a bite of food and chewing it?
A. Masseter B. Palatoglossus C. Temporalis D. Genioglossus E. Zygomaticus major
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Carbonic anhydrase turns water and carbon dioxide into carbonic acid. 2. A buffer is a substance that prevents a sharp change in the pH of a solution when an acid or base is added. 3. Metabolic processes tend to produce more bases than acids. 4. A common buffer pair is sodium bicarbonate and carbonic acid. 5. If the sodium bicarbonate-carbonic acid buffer pair were to buffer a solution of HCl, more carbonic acid would be formed.
The leading strand of DNA is formed as
A. a template. B. a continuous strand, adding to the 3´ end. C. short segments called Okazaki fragments. D. a continuous strand, adding to the 5´ end. E. soon as the lagging strand is formed.
The condition called cyanosis is caused by an increased blood concentration of:
A) deoxyhemoglobin. B) oxyhemoglobin. C) carbon dioxide. D) carbon monoxide. E) oxygen.