What is the difference between a hormone and a neurotransmitter?
What will be an ideal response?
Neurotransmitters are chemicals used by the nervous system that allow individual neurons to send messages. Hormones are secreted by the endocrine system and travel (usually via the bloodstream) to other parts of the body to exert their effects.
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What is the best advice concerning the accuracy of preschoolers' eyewitness testimony?
a. Leading questions improve accuracy of responding. b. If it is a memory for a traumatic event, it is definitely a real memory. c. It is very difficult to create a situation where preschool children do not accurately recall basic events like field trips. d. Under conditions of questioning with lots of open-ended questions, memory accuracy will likely decline.
Suppose that you need to learn some new vocabulary words in your French class, and you plan to apply some of the memory strategies discussed in Chapter 6. If you decide to use a deep level of processing on this memory task, you would be most likely to
a. think carefully about the exact pronunciation of each French word. b. repeat each pair to yourself out loud, rather than silently. c. pay careful attention to the overall shape of each French word. d. try to think of some way to connect each French word with its English translation.
Canadian teenagers are subjected to _____ restrictions as are incarcerated felons.
A) about the same number of B) twice as many C) 5 times as many D) 10 times as many
IQ tests became widely used not to bring slow learners up to the average, but to categorize people in school and in the armed services according to their presumed "natural ability."
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.