What is an accretionary wedge?

A) Deformed and thrust-faulted continental lithosphere
B) A fan of sediments at the bottom of a deep-ocean trench
C) Sediments and ocean crust fragments being scraped off of a subducting plate
D) Fault blocks that are slipping down due to extension in a back-arc basin


Answer: C

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

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Use the following scenario to answer the next three questions.A large lending institution is evaluating the long-term pros and cons of building a hydroelectric dam in the Amazon rainforest. First, the lending institution is identifying the appropriate factors and then quantifying them. The factors include-but are not limited to-the direct expenses of building the dam, the lost opportunities from placing a dam on the river, and the profit from the dam. Also included is an analysis of who will be affected by the dam.The analysis

A. Includes many subjective judgments B. Is an excellent process to use when dealing with uncertainties like the effects on indigenous people C. Ensures fairness to all people who are involved in the projects D. Is strictly an objective economic activity E. Is straightforward because the factors are easily quantified

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

Estuaries are categorized by ____

A) location or latitude B) circulation patterns C) the ratio of fresh water to salt water D) sediment origins and age

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

The U.S. Department of Energy predicts that in 2040 the average American will use ________ energy as compared to today. This is primarily due to ________

A) less; global warming B) less; more energy-efficient appliances, homes, and vehicles, and migration to warmer areas C) less; shorter commute distances and more energy-efficient buildings D) more; larger homes E) less; more people working from home

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

Tyrone Hayes is most famous for his studies ________

A) on gonadal abnormalities in frogs B) about the dangers of second-hand smoke C) on neurological effects of pesticide poisoning D) describing abnormalities in alligators in Lake Apopka E) about the dangers of DDT

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences