The nurse suspects that the patient has a urinary tract infection (UTI) based on the patient exhibiting which of the following early signs or symptoms?

a. Chills
b. Dysuria
c. Flank pain
d. Lower back pain


B

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A Chills are a more systemic symptom associated with pyelonephritis (kidney infection or upper UTI).
B The patient may have pain or burning during urination (dysuria) as urine flows over inflamed tissues. This is a sign of a UTI.
C Flank pain is a more systemic symptom associated with pyelonephritis.
D Lower back pain is not a symptom associated with pyelonephritis.

Nursing

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The purpose for inflating the tracheostomy tube cuff is to

A. Prevent aspiration. B. Provide for mechanical ventilation. C. Secure the tube. D. Allow the client to talk.

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According to Burghardt and Nagai-Jacobson (1997), which of the following statements accurately describe an element of spirituality? Select all that apply

A) Spirituality is experienced as a dividing force, life principle, essence of being. B) Spirituality is expressed and experienced in and through connectedness with nature, the earth, the environment, and the cosmos. C) People express and experience spirituality in and through connectedness with nature. D) Spirituality shapes the self-becoming and is reflected in one's being, knowing, and doing. E) Spirituality permeates life, providing purpose, meaning, strength, and guidance and shaping the journey. F) Spirituality is based on a profound hope that good will finally prevail.

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To decrease the risk for future hearing loss, which action should the nurse who is working with college students at the on-campus health clinic implement?

a. Arrange to include otoscopic examinations for all patients. b. Administer influenza immunizations to all students at the clinic. c. Discuss the importance of limiting exposure to amplified music. d. Perform tympanometry on all patients between the ages of 18 to 24.

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A client has required frequent use of benzodiazepines due to recurring anxiety. On the advice of a friend, the client has stated her intention to obtain a supply of kava-kava. What client teaching should the nurse provide to this client?

A) "You might find that it will make you relaxed, but it will also make you feel mentally 'fuzzy.'" B) "Kava-kava works very well for anxiety, but because of that fact, you will need to get a prescription from your doctor." C) "Unfortunately, the tradeoff for the effectiveness of kava-kava is a very high potential for addiction." D) "Kava-kava is very good at relieving anxiety in the day, and it will likely allow you to remain sharp and productive."

Nursing