When examining a 7-year-old, which action by the nurse would be most appropriate?
1. Allow the child to participate in the exam.
2. Ask the parent what kind of food the child likes to eat.
3. Ask the child whether he plays outside for at least 30 minutes a day.
4. Allow the child to decide whether he is ready for his next immunization.
Correct Answer: 1
Rationale: At this age, children have logical thought, and are learning about their bodies. Participating in the physical exam is appropriate for this age. The child can answer the question about food intake himself. Asking whether he plays outside for 30 minutes is fine, but children at this age need at least 60 minutes of activity, so the question will not gather appropriate information. It is not the child's decision whether he is ready for immunization, so do not ask this question.
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