An older client with age spots is fearful of contracting skin cancer but wants to continue his hobby of outdoor gardening. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of the teaching about this issue?
a. "I will avoid staying outside during the day."
b. "I can use only oil-based tanning lotion."
c. "I have to start growing plants indoors."
d. "I will wear a hat and gloves when gar-dening."
D
Freckles, birthmarks, and age spots are caused by patches of melanin in the skin. Melanin protects against the harmful effects of sun exposure. Hyperpigmentation can occur in sun-exposed areas and can lead to skin cancer. For clients who spend time outdoors, the best protection from skin cancer is decreasing the amount of skin exposed to sunlight.
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A nurse educator is working with a patient of a bariatric clinic who has just begun taking orlistat. The nurse should encourage the patient to supplement her diet with which of the following?
A) An iron supplement B) A multivitamin C) An omega-3 fatty acid supplement D) A potassium supplement
When using assessment equipment that will touch the patient, what should the nurse do before conducting the assessment?
A) Describe the equipment and how it works. B) Show pictures of functions of the equipment. C) Draw pictures of the anatomy to be assessed. D) Warm the equipment with hands or warm water.
A patient is prescribed an extended-release drug for overactive bladder. Which precaution is most important for the nurse to teach the patient?
a. "Avoid taking this drug at bedtime." b. "Drink at least 3 L of fluid daily." c. "Swallow the tablet or capsule whole." d. "Perform a home pregnancy test monthly."
A new client is on the hospital unit. He was recently diagnosed with metastatic pancreatic cancer and was told that any treatment would be palliative. He tells a nurse that there is no God that he knows of who would subject someone to this. The client's statement is most reflective of:
a. change in beliefs. b. spiritual crisis. c. separation from spiritual ties. d. depression.