The triage nurse in the emergency department assesses a 66-year-old male patient who presents to the emergency department with complaints of midsternal chest pain that has lasted for the last 5 hours

The nurse is aware that because of the length of time the patient has been experiencing symptoms, if they are due to a MI, what has happened to the myocardium?
A) May have developed an increased area of infarction
B) Will probably not have more damage than if he came in immediately
C) Can have restoration of the area of dead cells with proper treatment
D) Has been damaged already, so immediate treatment is no longer necessary


Ans: A
Feedback: When the patient experiences lack of oxygen to myocardium cells during a MI, the sooner treatment is initiated the more likely the treatment will prevent or minimize myocardial tissue necrosis. Despite the length of time the symptoms have been present, treatment needs to be initiated immediately to minimize further damage.

Nursing

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