A patient with a preexisting pulmonary illness is being seen in the clinic for a routine assessment. The patient says, "My family and I are going skiing for our next vacation.". What information should the nurse provide?

1. "Going to high altitudes is not a good idea for your health.".
2. "You should be watchful for any respiratory problems while you are there.".
3. "You should go to the seashore instead.".
4. "Be certain to fly directly to the resort if possible.".


2
Rationale 1: High altitudes may or may not affect the patient's health.
Rationale 2: High altitudes may cause decompensation of respiratory status for any person, but persons with preexisting pulmonary illness are at greater risk.
Rationale 3: The nurse should not tell the patient where to go on vacation.
Rationale 4: There is no indication that flying directly to the resort should be recommended.

Nursing

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