According to structural-functional theory, stratification is necessary because:
a. people would otherwise not be motivated to work.
b. some tasks essential to society's survival require extra incentives because they are stressful and demanding.
c. social conflict is necessary in order to produce social change.
d. it provides individuals with a sense of belonging and social integration.
b
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Esping-Andersen argues that the most important contribution of welfare states is the decommodification of work. This means that
a. work is undertaken purely for the psychological gratification it brings b. considerable attention is given to the quality of life of the worker c. the capitalist division of labor has been replaced by a socialist division of labor
Megan has no real hope of getting out of
poverty. She is willing to work hard, but lacks the necessary education and training to get a good job in an information and service economy. Sociologists would classify her as a member of the __________ poor. A) near B) working C) new D) old
The term _______ ______ refers to laws that upheld white supremacy by mandating separate-but-equal segregation
Fill in the blank with correct word
Typically, as children leave the home, parents find that their own parents need more care and attention. Caregiving responsibilities don't lessen; they simply shift to a different generation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false