Experimental evidence shows that the process of glycolysis is present and virtually identical in organisms from all three domains, Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Which of the following hypotheses could be best supported by this evidence?

(A) All organisms carry out glycolysis in mitochondria.
(B) Glycolysis is a universal energy-releasing process and therefore suggests a common ancestor for all forms of life.
(C) Across the three domains, all organisms depend solely on the process of anaerobic respiration for ATP production.
(D) The presence of glycolysis as an energy-releasing process in all organisms suggests that convergent evolution occurred.


Ans: (B) Glycolysis is a universal energy-releasing process and therefore suggests a common ancestor for all forms of life.

Biology & Microbiology

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