Which of the following is an ethical principle cited by the Belmont Report as a standard for research?
A) Beneficence
B) Philanthropy
C) Duty
D) Morality
A
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Beneficence is the only choice which is a principle of the Belmont Report.
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A 25-year-old woman in her fifth month of pregnancy has a blood pressure of 100/70 mm Hg. In reviewing her previous examination, the nurse notes that her blood pressure in her second month was 124/80 mm Hg
In evaluating this change, what does the nurse know to be true? a. This decline in blood pressure is the result of peripheral vasodilatation and is an expected change. b. Because of increased cardiac output, the blood pressure should be higher at this time. c. This change in blood pressure is not an expected finding because it means a decrease in cardiac output. d. This decline in blood pressure means a decrease in circulating blood volume, which is dangerous for the fetus.
A nurse is reviewing a patient's chart and notes that the patient has a cancerous tumor that has invaded other organs. Based on this information, at which stage is this patient's cancer classified?
A. Stage O B. Stage I C. Stage III D. Stage IV
The nurse is promoting learning and school attendance to an 11-year-old girl. Which of the following factors will affect the child's attitude most?
A) Her parents' values and desires B) The dramatic changes to her body C) Peer group behaviors and attitudes D) Desire for attention from boys
The nurse takes a blood pressure with the 65-year-old patient lying down and then again with the patient standing, with the resultant readings of 152/92 and 130/62. The nurse should record:
1. normal blood pressure for age. 2. orthostatic hypotension. 3. age-related hypertension. 4. exertional hypertension.