According to Seligman (1970), _____ behaviors are either instinctive or very easily learned, while _____ behaviors involve the formation of associations between events and responses
a. prepared; contraprepared
b. prepared; unprepared
c. contraprepared; prepared
d. unprepared; prepared
b
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According to the concept of androgyny shift,
a. preschoolers believe that they can change sexes (e.g., a boy can grow up to be a mommy). b. during midlife, people begin to adopt some of the gender traits associated with the opposite sex. c. shifting from masculine to feminine or feminine to masculine will result in a change in sexual orientation. d. becoming less masculine and less feminine will lead to a significant improvement in mental health.
According to research on cerebral asymmetry, a person who frequently suffers from depression probably has
A. higher right-hemisphere activity than left-hemisphere activity when resting. B. higher left-hemisphere activity than right-hemisphere activity when resting. C. equal right- and left-hemisphere activity when resting, but higher right-hemisphere activity when depressed. D. equal right- and left-hemisphere activity when resting, but higher left-hemisphere activity when depressed.
Persistent or recurrent pain experienced during or following sexual intercourse is ______
a. hyperactive sexual response c. genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder b. hypoactive sexual response d. the phi phenomenon
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder is ______ as common in men as in women
a. one-quarter c. equally b. one-half d. twice