Describe the main differences between the associationist approach and Gestalt approaches.

What will be an ideal response?


Students should be able to discuss how the associationist approach employs trial-and-error problem solving, while Gestalt approaches employ systematic strategies that go beyond past associations, allowing solutions to arise out of new productive processes.

Psychology

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The preschool-aged child is typically in which of Erikson's psychosocial stages?

a. Intimacy versus isolation b. Identity versus role confusion c. Initiative versus guilt d. Integrity versus despair

Psychology

The first step in making a successful career choice is

a. determining your financial needs. b. getting into a good college. c. obtaining realistic information about potential careers. d. getting a clear grasp of your personal characteristics.

Psychology

The critical factor in attaining the age of viability is

weighing at least 5 pounds (2.3 kg). having adequate brain development. having functioning digestive and respiratory systems. surviving at least 28 weeks past conception.

Psychology

Ghrelin is associated with ____ in the periphery and ____ in the brain.

A. CCK release; inhibition of the arcuate nucleus B. leptin release; inhibition of the arcuate nucleus C. stomach contractions; excitation of the arcuate nucleus D. stomach distension; excitation of the arcuate nucleus

Psychology