______ tend to appraise events as challenges rather than threats

a. Optimists
b. Pessimists
c. Narcissists
d. Opponents


a

Psychology

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An approach to learning termed ____ was developed by Thorndike

a. ?associationism b. ?reflexology c. ?instrumental conditioning d. ?connectionism e. ?reinforcement

Psychology

Slot machines pay off on schedules that are determined by the random number generator that controls the play of the machine. For example, on average, the machine might pay off every 100 pulls, but sometimes two pulls are required and sometimes several hundred pulls are required. Slot machines are a real-world example of which type of reinforcement schedule?

A) variable-interval B) fixed-interval C) fixed-ratio D) variable-ratio

Psychology

Which of the following is NOT true regarding long-term memory?

a. It is analogous to a biochemical "hard drive.". b. The capacity is unlimited. c. There is a tendency to replace new information with old information. d. Forgetting may be the inability to find the right cues to retrieve a memory.

Psychology

Sexual orientation refers to our sexual interest in people of the opposite sex, our same sex or both

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

Psychology