What is voluntary exchange?
What will be an ideal response?
Voluntary exchange is a situation that occurs in markets when both the buyer and seller of a product are made better off by the transaction.
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The above table shows the market shares for all the landscaping services in a suburban area. Which of the following mergers would cause the greatest increase in the four-firm concentration ratio?
A) A and B B) D and E C) E and F D) six of the smallest firms
Tight monetary policy and easy fiscal policy lead to
A) high real interest rates. B) low real interest rates. C) roughly unchanged real interest rates. D) roughly unchanged real interest rates only when Ricardian equivalence holds; otherwise, low real interest rates.
A tax system in which the average and marginal tax rates are the same for every level of taxable income and every change in income is an example of
A) regressive taxation. B) proportional taxation. C) progressive taxation. D) premium taxation.
Which of the following correctly describes the national debt?
a. The excess of annual federal expenditures over annual federal tax revenues. b. Annual federal expenditures less annual federal tax revenues plus foreign U.S. bonds purchases. c. The total amount of money owed by the federal government. d. None of the above.