Matching Questions
54. Personality
55. Emotions
56. Growth
57. Primary reinforcers
58. Rewarding behavior
59. Punishment
60. Functional analysis
61. Operant conditioning
62. Reinforcer
63. Behavior
A. “Excellent examples of fictional causes to which we commonly attribute behavior”
B. The process of shaping and maintaining a particular behavior by its consequences
C. Related to physical needs and survival
D. Anything that an organism can be observed doing
E. A collection of behavior patterns
F. Ability to minimize adversive conditions and increase the beneficial control of our environment
G. More effective than aversive control in learning new behavior
H. Examination of cause and effect relationships
I. Major impediment to effective learning
J. Any stimulus that follows a response and increases or maintains the probability of that response
54) E 55) A 56) F 57) C 58) G 59) I 60) H 61) B 62) J 63) D
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A schedule that does not require the performance of a particular behavior is the _________
a. FT schedule b. FD schedule c. FI schedule d. FR schedule
When friends withdraw from a young adult who is seriously ill or dying, the likely result for the dying person is
a. a loss of affiliation and love b. preoccupation with surroundings c. affirmation of value and worth d. support for the pursuit of intimacy e. reciprocal self-disclosure
Kohlberg's moral stage theory is an influential framing device for the hierarchy of morality. Imagine you are a senior citizen writing your memoirs from the perspective of your own moral growth. Use examples from each stage in your life, from the punishment and praise stage all the way through to agape, which you have been fortunate enough to experience.
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is a contributing factor to declining poverty rates among the elderly in the United States?
A) Cost-of-living increases in Social Security B) Fewer elderly are having to live in assisted living environments C) Fewer savings and fewer retirement benefits D) Fewer elderly people are high school and college graduates