Of the following skills, which is considered an invasive procedure? (Select all that apply.)

a. Administering oral medications
b. Starting an intravenous (IV) line
c. Repositioning the patient.
d. Inserting a urinary catheter.


ANS: B, D
Many interventions focus on physical care that is performed when treating patients. These interventions may include invasive procedures, such as starting an intravenous line or inserting a catheter, or they may be noninvasive, such as administering oral medications and repositioning.

Nursing

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When the mother of a 3-year-old expresses concern about her daughter's slowed growth rate, the nurse's most informative response would be:

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A neurological nurse is conducting a focused neurological assessment of a patient who has just been admitted to the rehabilitative facility

During this assessment, the nurse has asked the patient to swallow and has tested the patient's gag reflex with a tongue depressor. These assessments test the function of which of the patient's cranial nerves? A) I (olfactory) and III (oculomotor) B) IV (trochlear) and V (trigeminal) C) VI (abducens) and VII (facial) D) IX (glossopharyngeal) and X (vagus)

Nursing

The nurse is explaining to a client the imbalance of neurotransmitters in Parkinson disease

How will the nurse describe the relationship between acetylcholine and dopamine in the area of the brain that affects balance, posture, and involuntary muscle movement? 1. Dopamine stimulates while acetylcholine inhibits this region. 2. Both dopamine and acetylcholine inhibit this region of the brain. 3. Both dopamine and acetylcholine stimulate this region of the brain. 4. Dopamine inhibits and acetylcholine stimulates this region.

Nursing

Integrating a cholinergic drug into the existing treatment plan of a patient already taking a ganglionic blocking drug could result in a drug interaction characterized by:

A. additive vasodilating effect to produce hypotension and cardiovascular collapse. B. additive anticholinergic effect of ganglionic blockade on the gastrointestinal and urinary tracts. C. additive antiadrenergic effect that leads to hypotension and cardiovascular collapse. D. antagonism of anticholinergic effect of ganglionic blockade on the gastrointestinal and urinary tracts.

Nursing