In Addison's disease, the adrenal cortices degenerate. Which will result if a patient with this disease undergoes prolonged fasting?
A. Hyperglycemia
B. Decreased insulin sensitivity
C. Excessive liver gluconeogenesis
D. Excessive lipolysis
E. Hypoglycemia
Answer: E
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What is the correct order for structures in the nervous system pathway for hearing?a: Thalamic neurons project to the auditory cortex.b: Axons project to inferior colliculi or superior olivary nucleus.c: Axons terminate in the cochlear nucleus in the brainstem.d: Axons from inferior colliculus project to the medial geniculate nucleus of the thalamus.e: Impulse travels in cochlear nerve sensory fibers.
A. b, c, d, e, a B. e, d, c, a, b C. c, b, a, d, e D. a, b, e, c, d E. e, c, b, d, a
A patient is experiencing a high fever, stiff neck, drowsiness, and intense headaches. A spinal tap showed bacteria and white blood cells in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This individual most likely has what condition?
A. Meningitis B. A stroke C. Alzheimer disease D. Hydrocephalus E. Parkinson disease
A male patient complains of physical weakness and fatigue. A blood test shows his hematocrit to be 30%. Which of the following diagnoses is the least likely to explain his symptoms?
A. internal bleeding B. dietary iron deficiency C. dietary vitamin B12 deficiency D. lung disease E. kidney disease
Sound energy is converted into mechanical movements by the
A) auditory ossicles. B) cochlea. C) oval window. D) round window. E) tympanic membrane.