The nurse is caring for a client with long-standing hypertension. As a client advocate, which instruction is most helpful in preventing further complications?
A) Maintain a healthy diet of fruits and vegetables.
B) Focus on exercise at least twice a week.
C) Obtain a regular appointment with eye doctor.
D) Avoid use of caffeinated beverages.
C
Feedback:
When a client has long-standing hypertension, the high blood pressure damages the arterial vascular system. As a client advocate, the nurse must instruct on not only prevention but also on early identification of complications. Damages may occur to the tiny arteries in the eyes compromising vision. The most helpful instruction is to maintain a regular appointment with an eye doctor. The other options are good instruction for a healthy lifestyle.
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