Which of the following is a NOT an essential feature of addictive behavior?
A. A seeming unwillingness or inability of the individual to control, reduce or eliminate a behavior
B. The development of neuro adaptation in an individual to the effects of a known reinforcer
C. A significant adverse effect from the behavior on the individual or others
D. The excessive or inappropriate self-administration of a known reinforcer by an individual
E. A & D
Answer: B. The development of neuro adaptation in an individual to the effects of a known reinforcer
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Regarding handedness, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Studies of identical twins show that hand preferences are not directly inherited like eye color or skin color. b. Handedness is influenced by a single gene on the X chromosome. c. Two left-handed parents are more likely to have a left-handed child than two right-handed parents are. d. Left-handedness is more common in females than in males.
Which of the following statements is consistent with the core knowledge perspective?
A. Infants learn best through experience with more skilled individuals. B. Infant learning begins with reflexive behaviors. C. Infants are born with several innate knowledge systems that enable early rapid learning. D. Infants are capable of mental representation at birth.
On average, divorce is most likely to occur within the first ______ years of marriage
Fill in the blank with correct word
One plausible explanation of the incubation effect is
a. the tendency to allow the unconscious to free up insights. b. distancing problem solvers from persistent but unproductive mental sets. c. conscious searching for heuristic devices. d. spontaneous means-end analysis.