During rapid smoking, clients are told to smoke continuously, taking a puff every six to eight seconds. Rapid smoking continues until the smoker is miserable and can stand it no more. After a few sessions, many smokers cannot smoke again without feeling a little ill. They have developed a(n)
a. acquired habit.
b. spontaneous recovery.
c. modeled effect.
d. conditioned aversion.
D
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In addition to an IQ test, which of the following instruments might be used to make a diagnosis of intellectual disability?
a. Scholastic Aptitude Test b. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales c. Halstead Reitan Neuropsychological Battery d. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
As a child, Allport was:
a. plagued by feelings of inferiority. b. highly disturbed and unhealthy. c. popular outside his family. d. interested in sports and outdoor games.
If shared environmental influences alone contribute to the expression of a trait, which of the following patterns of correlations would be observed?
a. 1.00 for identical twins raised together but a somewhat lower correlation for those raised apart b. 1.00 for both identical and fraternal twin pairs raised together but no correlation for those pairs raised apart c. 1.00 for identical twins and .50 for fraternal twins raised together and raised apart d. No significant correlation between identical twins or fraternal twins, regardless of whether they were raised together or apart
What is an important characteristic of active listening?
a. Nonverbal communication b. Self-disclosure c. Expressing one's own thoughts and feelings d. Physical proximity