A researcher is observing police officers as they interact with citizens. As a result of being observed, the police officers alter their behavior. This is an example of:

a. Covert effects
b. Going native
c. Reactive effects
d. Proactive effects


c. Reactive effects

Criminal Justice

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The first-line supervisor's position is felt by many to be the least difficult rank in the police hierarchy

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

Crimes referred to as white collar crimes like corporate, environmental and organized crimes may cost society more than street crimes

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

___________________ is a system of justice that pits two parties against each other in pursuit of the truth

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Criminal Justice

The Fair Sentencing Act reduced the level of sentencing disparity in cases involving:

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice