A 30-year-old female patient diagnosed with early onset of osteoporosis asks the nurse how she could be at risk for this disease, since she is so active. Which response by the nurse is most correct?

1. "You might have placed underlying stress on your skeleton from your frequent exercise."
2. "You are at an age when your estrogen levels have begun to decline drastically, thus increasing your risk for the development of osteoporosis."
3. "Do your bones feel weak or painful?"
4. "Your dietary practices might be partially responsible."


Correct Answer: 4
There is an increasing incidence of osteoporosis in female athletes as a result of intense dieting. Exercise is beneficial in the prevention of osteoporosis. It does not increase the likelihood of osteoporosis. The patient is seeking information. She is not requiring an assessment at this time.

Nursing

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The family pattern in which the female assumes primary dominance in areas of child care and homemaking as well as financial decision making is known as the:

a. autocratic family pattern. b. patriarchal family pattern. c. matriarchal family pattern. d. democratic family pattern.

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The primary focus of the health belief model of health promotion is addressed when the nurse

a. accompanies the assisted living residents on a walk before dinner. b. asks a senior citizens' group what health screening they want to have. c. plans a program on cooking diabet-ic-friendly meals in cooperation with a dietician. d. asks the patient if he believes smoking puts him at risk for lung cancer.

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The nursing instructor is teaching student nurses about lower gastrointestinal (GI) functioning and the large intestine. The nursing instructor evaluates that learning has occurred when the students make which statement?

1. "The large intestine contains host flora that manufacture vitamin E." 2. "The large intestine absorbs most of the nutrients from food." 3. "The large intestine absorbs water and eliminates stool." 4. "Food travels through the large intestine for 3 to 6 hours."

Nursing

If the subjects and the researchers are unaware of who is receiving calcium fortified orange juice, what type of study is being used?

a. single blind b. basic blind c. double blind d. triple blind

Nursing