Social-cognitive theory differs from Skinner's approach in giving more weight to
a. secondary reinforcers.
b. respondent conditioning.
c. cognitive processes.
d. genetic factors.
C
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Studies suggest that Alzheimer's disease
a. is more common is Asian countries, than it is in North America. b. is more common in North America and Europe, than it is in other areas. c. is more common in developing countries, than it is in other places. d. did not exist prior to the 1960s.
About what percent of births in the U.S. today are performed by cesarean section?
a. 5-10% b. 15-20% c. 25% d. 33%
A graduate student gives a lecture on the research concerning individual differences that characterize the cognitive development of adolescents. Which of the following information that she gives to her audience is NOT true?
A. "By late adolescence, many youths are using formal operational thought more than concrete operational thought." B. "There is great variation among adolescents in the use of formal operational thought." C. "Most eighth graders are formal operational thinkers." D. "The data on whether or not formal operational thought increases with age is inconclusive."
Reading a word aloud requires __________.
A. that auditory input project to the right frontal lobe B. that visual input project to the right frontal lobe C. that visual input project though the anterior corpus callosum to the posterior right hemisphere D. that visual input travel from the posterior corpus callosum to the left visual association cortex