Compare and contrast the presidential administrations since Reagan on economics. Discuss the use of federal funding and mandates (funded or unfunded) in these administrations. Be sure to identify each of the administrations as either a decentralizing or a centralizing agent, and provide an example consistent with your response for each.

What will be an ideal response?


Discuss the attempts at decentralization in the Reagan and George H.W. Bush administrations, including reductions in federal support. Students should highlight the recession of the early 1990s and the resulting shift in the economy from state to federal focus. Students should also discuss the attempts to limit unfunded mandates in the 1990s and how the use of mandates have been increasing. Clinton was a decentralizing, while George W. Bush was a centralizing force. Clinton passed welfare reform in 1996; Bush involved the federal government in No Child Left Behind and established another federal agency to add to the bureaucracy. Bush also increased federal involvement in law enforcement and health issues. Obama has expanded the increased centralization of the George W. Bush administration. The Stimulus Package and Affordable Care Act greatly expanded role of, and control exercised, by the federal government.

Political Science

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In 2007, masses were willing to vote for a minority for president unless that person was ________________

a. Black c. Homosexual c. Woman d. Atheist

Political Science

Explain how the quality of democratic representation affects the importance of NGOs.

What will be an ideal response?

Political Science

Texas joining the Confederacy against the Union in the Civil War is an example of the consequences of the moralistic view that Texans take towards politics

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Political Science

What are the three different explanations for the foreign aid’s failure to alleviate poverty? How do these explanations view the possibility of improving foreign aid and making it more successful in reducing poverty?

What will be an ideal response?

Political Science